Handling of PFAS contaminated soil: tests with active geo-composites

News
Handling of PFAS contaminated soil: tests with active geo-composites
17 January 2022
Soil contaminated by per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) can rarely be reused as filling material for construction measures. Often, their reuse is restricted by installation depth and ground sealing regulations which on the other hand are contradictory to site design plans. Hence, that non-reusable soil usually needs to be disposed at high cost.
Excavation pit for the test field

In collaboration with HUESKER, CDM Smith is currently testing whether the reuse of PFAS contaminated soil might be allowed for by the installation of a PFAS-effective non-woven fabric. The use of so-called active geo-composites e.g. for the intake of contaminants from leak waters is well established and commonly done. These geo-fabrics are applied for instance for the absorption of organic and inorganic matters.

Initial bench test are successful

It was investigated through percolating tests whether those composites are useful for the detention of PFAS in leak water. It was proven for nearly all single substances that the minor threshold value was undercut in the discharge. Due to those promising laboratory testing results further field experiments are planned. 

Construction measures for a testing field were initiated with the first tests. The plan is to monitor the results of this test field for a year, and to record the poduced leak water quantities and qualities.  

CDM Smith provides lasting and integrated solutions in water, environment, transportation, energy and facilities to public and private clients worldwide. As an independent, employee-owned company, we work with team spirit and passion for the satisfaction of our clients and master the challenges of global change with intelligent solutions.

Katja Amtstätter Katja Amtstätter
The certainty that our work has positive effects on our environment is truly inspiring.