Skip to Main Content
logo
Backhoe and coiled copper pipes at a street construction site.Backhoe and coiled copper pipes at a street construction site.

Lead in Drinking Water

Achieve a lead-free future. CDM Smith delives comprehensive programs that protect public health, maintain water quality and meet regulatory deadlines. From planning through implementation, our experts combine proven strategies and collaborative support to reduce risk and strengthen community trust.

Sandy Kutzing

Priority Lead

Sandy Kutzing

By the Numbers

400+

water systems supported

100+ 

replacement programs developed

1,000

staff supporting to get the lead out

Two construction workers in safety vests and helmets inspect a road excavation surrounded by orange cones.
80K+

full lead service lines including the privately-owned portion removed to date

Every utility is different. So are our solutions.

Whether you need to leverage machine learning for smarter inventories, manage a replacement program with innovative technology, or build trust through community communications, we map out solutions that work for your utility and create meaningful career opportunities for the people behind them.

Construction worker kneeling, handling copper tubing next to a trench, wearing a neon safety vest and gloves.

Beyond replacements: complete solutions

Unmatched technical depth

Our team includes the nation's top corrosion control experts, construction management pros and public communications specialists, backed by direct partnerships with EPA researchers.

Proven at scale

We've tackled large-scale lead programs for major utilities across Newark, Chicago, and DC. Our team reinforces the full spectrum, from technical design through construction and community engagement.

Innovation that works

We combine field expertise, strategic program management and machine learning innovation though Trinnex's leadCAST program to evolve how utilities prioritize replacements. 

Person in a magenta blazer and black top.
Person in a brown blazer and blue shirt in front of a modern building.
Person wearing a white jacket over a vibrant pink and black patterned blouse.
Person wearing a cream tweed jacket over a white shirt.
Person in a beige suit with orange tie, sitting indoors.
Person in a gray checkered blazer with a blue shirt, arms crossed, standing in an indoor setting.
Person in a suit jacket and button-up shirt, with a blurred background of greenery.

Clear, consistent communication paired with practical support helps communities understand why lead pipe replacements are happening, why it matters and what to do next.

Rina Dalal, PE

Environmental Engineer

Rina has extensive experience in water and wastewater infrastructure improvement projects, risk assessments, climate change studies and public education.

Replacing lead pipes at scale requires disciplined execution, clear communication and trust with the communities being served.

Brian Farrelly, PE, CCM

Senior Construction Manager

Brian has engineering and construction management experience for municipal and private clients, spanning water/wastewater treatment and CSO plant design and operations.

Close collaboration with water systems is essential. We stay engaged to deliver the right solutions for projects that make real, positive impacts on public health and the environment.

Sandy Kutzing, PE, PMP

Environmental Engineer

Sandy is CDM Smith's top strategist in the fight against lead in drinking water, optimizing corrosion control treatment and establishing lead service line replacement programs across the United States.

When utilities communicate openly and meet communities where they are, they can protect public health, build trust and advance environmental justice at the same time.

Autumn McNeill

Management Specialist

Autumn is a management specialist with experience in researching and examining social justice within the environmental sector.

Reducing lead risk depends on understanding real‑world system conditions. Utilities can better protect public health and plan for the long term when decisions aren't based on assumptions.

Amrou Atassi, PE, BCEE, PMP

Senior Project Manager

Amrou is a senior project manager specializing in drinking water treatment and distribution, with expertise spanning planning, design and construction phases.

With drinking water treatment, you can’t play experiments on the public. Public health is too important, and you have to get it right.

Carol Rego, PE

Project Manager

Carol has industry-leading experience in water supply, specializing in treatability studies, process selection, SDWA compliance and treatment plant design.

The difference between reacting to lead requirements and leading through them is data. When utilities understand where the highest risks are, they can move faster, spend smarter and make decisions with confidence.

Raj Ray

Digital Strategy & Business Development Director

Raj has over 25 years of experience in developing and implementing innovative technology solutions in the B2B marketplace for the water industry.

New Perspectives

Meet the next generation of water leaders.

Discover young professionals getting the lead out and protecting public health. These engineers are piloting new technologies and building community trust, one replacement at a time. See where your career could go. 

View All New Perspectives

Our expertise in action

Putting Things Back Better Than We Found Them
Video

Putting Things Back Better Than We Found Them

What if digging up the roadway to replace your lead service lines became more than just scheduled maintenance? What if we could transform our infrastructure planning to ensure meaningful roadway upgrades? Jenny Humphreys and Sandy Kutzing are challenging leaders to think differently about utility coordination. Here they discuss how to streamline construction efforts for truly transformational results.

What to expect from a lead service line program [Captions]
Video

What to expect from a lead service line program [Captions]

Every Job on a Complete Corridors Site
Video

Every Job on a Complete Corridors Site

Complete Corridors mark a fundamental shift in the integration of infrastructure improvements within the roadway right of way. Our team is helping forward-thinking communities achieve their dig-once goals and streamline their investment decisions. In this video, we explore how Complete Corridors are revolutionizing our roadways in fictional Elmwood, USA. You’ll meet transportation planners, EV charging experts, drone pilots, stormwater specialists and electrical engineers who explain how their day-to-day activities are keeping residents safer, more resilient and better prepared for the future. Let’s begin!

How can transparency help solve water quality crises?
Video

How can transparency help solve water quality crises?

Utilities across the country face increasingly difficult conversations about contaminants like PFAS and lead in drinking water. When regulatory requirements meet public concern, how utilities communicate can make the difference between maintaining trust and losing it entirely. Rose Hanson works on the front lines of some of the most complex lead and PFAS projects in the industry, and her approach centers on one principle: transparency isn't optional. It's essential.

5th Liter Sampling for Lead and Copper Rule Compliance
Video

5th Liter Sampling for Lead and Copper Rule Compliance

Under the EPA’s Lead and Copper Rule Revisions, new sampling protocols that require collecting the fifth liter go into effect January 2025, and some water systems are asking their customers to start the new collection method now. Water collected in the fifth liter samples represents the water that has been sitting in a water service line outside of the house, whereas the first liter represents the water in contact with the faucet and interior plumbing. This video reviews the updated sampling process.

Is AI the key to finding and removing lead pipes?
Video

Is AI the key to finding and removing lead pipes?

Learn how leadCAST predict can save you time and money in the inventory process: https://www.trinnex.io/products/leadc...   By October 2024, all water utilities in the U.S. will have to submit a service line inventory to the EPA to improve public health and remove lead in drinking water. Confirming service line materials throughout an entire system requires field verification programs, which take time and resources to complete.   Predictive modeling is a viable alternative that focuses leveraging information collected in the field to understand patterns for the rest of the system, then predict the material of unknown services. Katie Deheer from Trinnex sat down to explain how utilities can save time and money with tools like leadCAST predict. She reveals how predictive models actually work, how she gets regulators on board, what it means to be a "responsible AI" and more. Katie has over a decade of experience implementing the latest technology solutions for her clients. Her work in data analytics spans across industries, from engineering and construction, to telecom, to commercial banking, and more. She currently leads the design, development and deployment of insightful digital solutions at Trinnex.

Glowing digital envelopes on a dark background, symbolizing email communication.

Sign up for Lead and Copper Rule updates and more

Sign up for our newsletter to stay in the know on regulations, recent projects and the latest innovations to tackle lead in drinking water.

See what's trending in lead in drinking water

Construction site with workers, equipment, traffic cones, and sidewalk closed sign. Excavator moving soil.
Insight

Challenges to the LCRI: What do they mean for you? 

In August 2025, EPA said it will defend the Biden administration’s LCRI against AWWA’s lawsuit while also developing tools to support flexibility and clarity, signaling possible future changes to timelines and requirements. Here’s what that could mean for your utility.
Child's hand near a water fountain with water flowing, indoors.
Insight

School and child care sampling: LCRI requirements

Workers in safety gear inspect pipes; various informational flyers about lead service line replacement and compliance.
Insight

Using communication to boost public trust in water systems 

Digital map of the U.S. with glowing blue data points overlaid on industrial coils.
Insight

Does your state accept predictive modeling for inventory development?

Office workers at desks with multiple monitors, one showing data visualizations.
Insight

2027 LCRI compliance with machine learning

Explore more webinars

Abstract digital network with glowing blue and green nodes and lines.
Webinar

Build, fund, and execute a lead service line replacement plan

Glass of clean drinking water
Webinar

LCRI New Year’s resolutions: 3 things to focus on in 2025

What do water utilities need to focus on in 2025 to comply with the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements? Find out in this 1-hour webinar.
A construction worker in protective gear installs copper pipes underground, while nearby a faucet fills a water pitcher in a modern kitchen.
Webinar

How the proposed LCRI impacts your current operations

What do the Lead and Copper Rule Improvements mean for your utility and how do they differ from previous rule revisions? Find out in this webinar.
Turquoise digital pattern on a dark blue background, resembling code or circuitry.

Trinnex

AI-powered lead identification meets program management: leadCAST delivers everything you need for LCR compliance in a single platform, built by water engineers.

Related practices

Every utility faces unique challenges across multiple areas. See how these broader services align with lead-related priorities and operational needs.

Drinking Water

Whether your goals are to unlock new sources, enhance the quality and reliability of the supplies you have or upgrade the technologies you use, we can help you achieve water supply innovation.

Construction Management

CDM Smith provides full-service construction management solutions across the water, environmental, transportation, energy and facilities industries.

Conveyance

Whether you’re concerned about keeping existing water conveyance assets healthy or building new ones, we’re here to help you find the answers you need.

Program Management

CDM Smith’s program management team is bringing complexity under control by building strong, enduring relationships.

Ready to take the next steps?

We love collaborating with passionate individuals and organizations. If you want to talk about potential projects, reach out to our experts. If you're interested in joining our team, check our careers page for open positions or internships.